1. Scope

1.1 These test methods cover the use of the Yerzley mechanical oscillograph for measuring mechanical properties of rubber vulcanizates in the generally small range of deformation that characterizes many technical applications. These properties include resilience, dynamic modulus, static modulus, kinetic energy, creep, and set under a given force. Measurements in compression and shear are described.

1.2 The test is applicable primarily, but not exclusively, to materials having static moduli at the test temperature such that forces below 2 MPa (280 psi) in compression or 1 MPa (140 psi) in shear will produce 20 % deformation, and having resilience such that at least three complete cycles are produced when obtaining the damped oscillatory curve. The range may be extended, however, by use of supplementary masses and refined methods of analysis. Materials may be compared either under comparable mean stress or mean strain conditions.

1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precautionary statement see 12.14.

2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D832 Practice for Rubber Conditioning For Low Temperature Testing

D1207 Recommended Practice for Classifying Elastomeric Compounds for Resilient Automotive Mountings

D4483 Practice for Evaluating Precision for Test Method Standards in the Rubber and Carbon Black Manufacturing Industries

SAE Standard

Keywords

chronograph; compression; creep; deflection; deformation; dynamic modulus; elevated temperature; hysterisis; initial creep; kinetic energy; low temperature; mechanical oscillograph; point modulus; resilience; set; shear; static modulus; strain; stress; subnormal temperature; tangent modulus; Yerzley;

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 83.060 (Rubber)

DOI: 10.1520/D0945-92R01E01

ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.