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  • ASTM
    D4326-13 Standard Test Method for Major and Minor Elements in Coal and Coke Ash By X-Ray Fluorescence
    Edition: 2013
    $91.10
    Unlimited Users per year

Description of ASTM-D4326 2013

ASTM D4326 - 13

Standard Test Method for Major and Minor Elements in Coal and Coke Ash By X-Ray Fluorescence

Active Standard ASTM D4326 | Developed by Subcommittee: D05.29

Book of Standards Volume: 05.06




ASTM D4326

Significance and Use

5.1 A compositional analysis of ash is used in describing the quality of coal for its complete characterization. Ash composition is useful in predicting slagging and fouling characteristics of combusted materials as well as the potential utilization of ash by-products.

5.2 The chemical composition of laboratory prepared coal or coke ash is rarely, if ever, representative of the composition of the mineral matter in the coal because the ashing process can alter some minerals. However, it can approximate the composition of the fly ash and slag resulting from commercial combustion of coal or coke.

1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the analysis of the commonly determined major and minor elements in ash from coal or coke using X-ray fluorescence (XRF) techniques.

Note 1 Test Method D5016 is used for determination of sulfur.
Note 2 Although not included in the present method, the determination of barium, strontium, and manganese may be required to yield adequate totals.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D121 Terminology of Coal and Coke

D1757 Test Method for Sulfate Sulfur in Ash from Coal and Coke

D3174 Test Method for Ash in the Analysis Sample of Coal and Coke from Coal

E2 Methods of Preparation of Micrographs of Metals and Alloys (Including Recommended Practice for Photography As Applied to Metallography); Replaced by E 883

E11 Specification for Woven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test Sieves


Keywords

coal; coal ash; major elements; minor elements; X-ray fluorescence;


ICS Code

ICS Number Code 75.160.10 (Solid fuels)


DOI: 10.1520/D4326

ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.

ASTM D4326

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About ASTM

ASTM International, formerly known as the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), is a globally recognized leader in the development and delivery of international voluntary consensus standards. Today, some 12,000 ASTM standards are used around the world to improve product quality, enhance safety, facilitate market access and trade, and build consumer confidence. ASTM’s leadership in international standards development is driven by the contributions of its members: more than 30,000 of the world’s top technical experts and business professionals representing 150 countries. Working in an open and transparent process and using ASTM’s advanced electronic infrastructure, ASTM members deliver the test methods, specifications, guides, and practices that support industries and governments worldwide.
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