ASTM D4174-89(2005)
Historical Standard: ASTM D4174-89(2005) Standard Practice for Cleaning, Flushing, and Purification of Petroleum Fluid Hydraulic Systems
SUPERSEDED (see Active link, below)
ASTM D4174
1. Scope
1.1 This practice covers aid for the equipment manufacturer, the installer, the oil supplier and the operator in coordinating their efforts towards obtaining and maintaining clean petroleum fluid hydraulic systems. Of necessity, this practice is generalized due to variations in the type of equipment, builder's practices, and operating conditions. Constant vigilance is required throughout all phases of design, fabrication, installation, flushing, testing, and operation of hydraulic systems to minimize and reduce the presence of contaminants and to obtain optimum system reliability.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D445 Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
D664 Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration
D974 Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator Titration
D1774 Test Method for Elastic Properties of Textile Fibers
D2709 Test Method for Water and Sediment in Middle Distillate Fuels by Centrifuge
D4006 Test Method for Water in Crude Oil by Distillation
F311 Practice for Processing Aerospace Liquid Samples for Particulate Contamination Analysis Using Membrane Filters
F312 Test Methods for Microscopical Sizing and Counting Particles from Aerospace Fluids on Membrane Filters
F313 Test Method for Insoluble Contamination of Hydraulic Fluids by Gravimetric Analysis
ANSI Standards
B93.19 Method for Extracting Fluid Samples from the Lines of an Operating Hydraulic Fluid Power System (for Particulate Contamination Analysis)Keywords
contamination; filter/filtration; flushing; Water analysis--petroleum products testing; Cleaning agents/processes; Contamination--petroleum products; Filters/filter procedures--petroleum analysis; Flushing; Fresh water; Fuel oils; Hydraulic fluids/oils; Lubricating oils; Oils; Petroleum oils; Petroleum products; Petroleum products (liquid); Purification; Soluble contaminants;
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 23.100.01 (Fluid power systems in general)
DOI: 10.1520/D4174-89R05
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