Significance and Use

This test method can be used to distinguish between coolants that contribute to cavitation corrosion and erosion-corrosion of aluminum automotive water pumps and those that do not. It is not intended that a particular rating number, as determined from this test, will be equivalent to a certain number of miles in a vehicle test; however, limited correlation between bench and field service tests has been observed with single-phase coolants. Field tests under severe operating conditions should be conducted as the final test if the actual effect of the coolant on cavitation corrosion and erosion-corrosion is to be appraised. It is also possible, with proper control of the test variables, to determine the effect of pump design, materials of construction, and pump operating conditions on cavitation corrosion and erosion-corrosion damage.

1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the evaluation of the cavitation corrosion and erosion-corrosion characteristics of aluminum automotive water pumps with coolants.

Note 1During the development of this test method, it was found that results obtained when testing two-phase coolants did not correlate with results from field tests. Therefore, the test method cannot be recommended as being a significant test for determining cavitation effects of two-phase coolants.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific warning statements are given in 5.2.

2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D1176 Practice for Sampling and Preparing Aqueous Solutions of Engine Coolants or Antirusts for Testing Purposes

E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods

Keywords

aluminum; automotive; cavitation corrosion; engine coolant; erosion-corrosion; pumps; test; Aluminum; Aluminum alloys--corrosion by engine coolants; Automotive engine pumps; Cavitation erosion/corrosion; Containers--metal; Corrosion--Al/Al alloys; Corrosion--cavitation erosion/corrosion; Corrosion--engine coolants; Engine coolant corrosivity; Erosion-corrosion; Pumps;

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 23.080 (Pumps)

DOI: 10.1520/D2809-09

ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.

ASTM D2809