1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers clay tiles intended for use as roof covering where durability and appearance are required to provide a weather-resistant surface of specified design.

1.2 Tiles are manufactured from clay, shale, or similar naturally occurring earthy substances and subjected to heat treatment at elevated temperatures (firing). The heat treatment must develop a fired bond between the particulate constituents to provide the strength and durability requirements of this specification (see firing and fired bond in Terminology C 43 ).

1.3 Tiles are shaped during manufacture by molding, pressing, or extrusion and it is permitted to use the shaping method to describe the tiles.

1.4 Tiles are generally planar or undulating rectangular shapes available in a variety of cross-sectional profiles, shapes, sizes, surface textures, and colors.

1.5 Three grades of tile having various degrees of resistance to weathering are covered in this specification. Three types of tile are defined to cover the features that influence appearance.

1.6 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

C67 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile

C297/C297M Test Method for Flatwise Tensile Strength of Sandwich Constructions

C554 Test Method for Crazing Resistance of Fired Glazed Ceramic Whitewares by a Thermal Shock Method

C1232 Terminology of Masonry

Keywords

absorption; clay; clay roof tile; durability; freeze thaw durability; permeability; roof; roofing; tile; transverse breaking strength; Clay materials/applications--specifications; Clay products (structural)--tile (specifications); Durability--building materials/applications; Freezing and thawing; Permeability; Roofing materials/applications--specifications; Roofing tile; Shale; Weather-resistant surfaces;

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 91.100.25 (Terracotta building products)

DOI: 10.1520/C1167-03R09

ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.