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BS EN 1254-3:2021+A1:2025 Copper and copper alloys. Plumbing fittings - Compression fittings for use with plastics and multilayer pipes, 2025
- undefined
- European foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- EN ISO 3501, Plastics piping systems — Mechanical joints between fittings and pressure pipes — Test method for resistance to pull-out under constant longitudinal force (ISO 3501)
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Product characteristics [Go to Page]
- 4.1 Internal pressure [Go to Page]
- 4.1.1 For liquid applications
- 4.1.2 For fuel gas applications
- 4.1.3 For compressed air applications
- 4.2 Tightness [Go to Page]
- 4.2.1 Integrity of fabricated fitting bodies or having an 'as cast' microstructure
- 4.2.2 Requirements for liquid applications [Go to Page]
- 4.2.2.1 Leak tightness under internal hydrostatic pressure
- 4.2.2.2 Leak tightness under vacuum
- 4.2.2.3 Leak tightness under temperature cycling (for heating networks)
- 4.2.2.4 Resistance to pull-out
- 4.2.2.5 Leak tightness under internal hydrostatic pressure while subject to bending
- 4.2.3 Requirements for gas applications [Go to Page]
- 4.2.3.1 Leak tightness under internal pneumatic pressure
- 4.2.3.2 Resistance to pull-out
- 4.2.3.3 Leak tightness under temperature cycling for fuel gas applications
- 4.2.3.4 Leak tightness under internal hydrostatic pressure while subject to bending
- 4.2.3.5 Compression fitting with elastomeric seals for fuel gas application inside buildings
- 4.2.3.6 Compression fitting with elastomeric seals for fuel gas application outside buildings
- 4.3 Resistance to high temperature for fittings with elastomeric seals (for heating networks)
- 4.4 Release of dangerous substances
- 4.5 Durability [Go to Page]
- 4.5.1 Durability of internal pressure: Resistance to stress corrosion
- 4.5.2 Durability of tightness [Go to Page]
- 4.5.2.1 Resistance to dezincification
- 4.5.2.2 Resistance to pressure cycling for liquid applications
- 4.6 Wall thickness at the threaded portions of fittings and/or compression nut
- When assessed according to the method specified in 5.5 the minimum wall thickness at the interface thread or jointing thread shall be as expressed in !EN 1254-20:2021+A1:2025, 4.1" for the relevant diameters. [Go to Page]
- 4.7 Dimensions of tail pipe ends for swivel fittings
- When assessed according to the method specified in 5.6 the dimensions shall be as expressed in !EN 1254-20:2021+A1:2025, 4.2" for the thread size. [Go to Page]
- 4.8 Dimensions of gas union connectors
- When assessed according to the method specified in 5.7 the dimensions shall be as expressed in !EN 1254-20:2021+A1:2025, 4.3" for corresponding nominal size. [Go to Page]
- 4.9 Threaded end dimensions
- When assessed according to the method specified in 5.8 the thread shall be in accordance with !EN 1254-20:2021+A1:2025, 4.4". [Go to Page]
- 4.10 Other adapter ends (not defined in !EN 1254-20:2021+A1:2025")
- 4.11 Bore dimensions
- 4.12 Identity of elastomeric sealing material for liquid applications
- 4.13 Identity of elastomeric sealing material for gas applications
- 4.14 Pipe abutment
- 4.15 Alignment of the fitting ends
- 4.16 Shapes for tightening systems
- 4.17 Surface condition
- 4.18 Plated or coated surfaces
- 4.19 !Wall thickness of the fitting body
- 5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods [Go to Page]
- 5.1 General [Go to Page]
- 5.1.1 Preparation of fittings for testing
- 5.1.2 Test temperature
- 5.1.3 Tolerances
- 5.2 Internal pressure [Go to Page]
- 5.2.1 Internal hydrostatic pressure test
- Table 1 — Hydrostatic pressure test parameters [Go to Page]
- 5.2.2 Internal pneumatic pressure test for fuel gas applications
- Table 2— Internal pneumatic pressure test parameters for fuel gas applications [Go to Page]
- 5.2.3 Internal pneumatic pressure test for compressed air applications
- Table 3 — Hydrostatic pressure test parameters
- Table 4 — Internal pneumatic pressure test parameters for compressed air [Go to Page]
- 5.3 Tightness [Go to Page]
- 5.3.1 General tests [Go to Page]
- 5.3.1.1 Integrity of fabricated fitting bodies or having an 'as cast' microstructure
- Table 5 — Pneumatic pressure test parameters [Go to Page]
- 5.3.1.2 Resistance to pull-out
- Table 6 — Pull-out test parameters [Go to Page]
- 5.3.2 Tests for liquid applications [Go to Page]
- 5.3.2.1 Leak tightness under vacuum
- Table 7 — Leak tightness under vacuum test parameters [Go to Page]
- 5.3.2.2 Leak tightness under temperature cycling
- Table 8 — Leak tightness under temperature cycling test parameters
- Table 9 — Test parameters for resistance to thermal cycling [Go to Page]
- 5.3.2.3 Leak tightness under internal hydrostatic pressure while subjected to bending
- Table 10 — Test parameters for leak tightness under internal hydrostatic pressure while subjected to bending [Go to Page]
- 5.3.3 Tests for gas applications [Go to Page]
- 5.3.3.1 Leak tightness under temperature cycling
- Table 11 — Resistance to operating temperature variation: test parameters [Go to Page]
- 5.3.3.2 Leak tightness under internal hydrostatic pressure whilst subjected to bending
- Table 12 — Bending test parameters [Go to Page]
- 5.4 Durability [Go to Page]
- 5.4.1 Durability of internal pressure: Resistance to stress corrosion
- 5.4.2 Durability of tightness [Go to Page]
- 5.4.2.1 Resistance to dezincification
- 5.4.2.2 Resistance to pressure cycling for liquid applications
- Table 13 — Resistance to pressure cycling test parameters [Go to Page]
- 5.5 Wall thickness at threaded portions of adaptor fittings [Go to Page]
- 5.5.1 Type testing
- 5.5.2 FPC testing
- 5.6 Dimensions of tail pipe ends for swivel fittings
- 5.7 Dimensions of gas union connectors [Go to Page]
- 5.7.1 Type testing
- 5.7.2 FPC testing
- 5.8 Threaded end dimensions
- 5.9 Bore dimensions
- 5.10 Identity of elastomeric sealing material for liquid applications
- 5.11 Identity of elastomeric sealing material for gas applications
- 5.12 Alignment of the fitting ends
- 5.13 !Wall thickness of the fitting body
- 6 Evaluation of conformity [Go to Page]
- 6.1 General
- 6.2 Type testing [Go to Page]
- 6.2.1 General
- 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria
- Table 14 — Number of samples to be tested and compliance criteria for liquid applications [Go to Page]
- 6.2.3 Test reports
- 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) [Go to Page]
- 6.3.1 General
- 6.3.2 Equipment [Go to Page]
- 6.3.2.1 Testing
- 6.3.2.2 Production
- 6.3.3 Raw materials and components [Go to Page]
- 6.3.3.1 General
- 6.3.3.2 Product testing and evaluation
- Table 17 — Number of samples to be tested and compliance criteria for liquid applications
- Table 18 — Number of samples to be tested and compliance criteria for gas applications
- 7 Designation
- a) common term describing the pattern (e.g. coupling, bend, elbow, tee, etc.);
- b) reference to this document and part;
- c) the nominal outside diameter of the connecting pipe or, in the case of fittings incorporating threaded connections, by the thread designation (see NOTE for sequence of specifying ends);
- e) without abutment, if applicable;
- f) if required, the grade of dezincification resistance;
- g) if required, the type of plating or coating.
- 8 Marking, labelling and packaging [Go to Page]
- 8.1 General
- 8.2 Additional marking
- 8.3 Dezincification resistant copper zinc alloys
- Annex A (normative) Operating temperatures and design pressures
- Table A.1 — Design temperatures for fittings with compression ends when used with hot and cold liquids
- Table A.2 — Operating temperatures and maximum operating pressures for fittings with compression ends when used with fuel gas
- Table A.3 — Operating temperatures and maximum operating pressures for fittings with compression ends when used with compressed air
- Bibliography
- [3] EN 1655, Copper and copper alloys — Declarations of conformity
- [5] EN 1982, Copper and copper alloys — Ingots and castings
- [15] EN ISO 9001, Quality management systems — Requirements (ISO 9001) [Go to Page]