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522R-10 Report on Pervious Concrete (Reapproved 2011), First Printing May 2014, 2010
- MAIN MENU
- MAIN MENU
- CONTENTS
- CONTENTS
- CHAPTER 1— INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE
- CHAPTER 1— INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE [Go to Page]
- 1.1— Introduction
- 1.1— Introduction
- 1.2––Scope
- 1.2––Scope
- CHAPTER 2— NOTATION AND DEFINITIONS
- CHAPTER 2— NOTATION AND DEFINITIONS [Go to Page]
- 2.1—Notation
- 2.1—Notation
- 2.2—Definitions
- 2.2—Definitions
- CHAPTER 3— APPLICATIONS
- CHAPTER 3— APPLICATIONS [Go to Page]
- 3.1— General
- 3.1— General
- 3.2—Building applications: history
- 3.2—Building applications: history
- 3.3—Pavement applications
- 3.3—Pavement applications [Go to Page]
- 3.3.1 Surface course
- 3.3.1 Surface course [Go to Page]
- 3.3.1.1 Parking lots
- 3.3.1.1 Parking lots
- 3.3.1.2 Roadways
- 3.3.1.2 Roadways
- 3.3.2 Permeable bases and edge drains
- 3.3.2 Permeable bases and edge drains
- 3.3.3 Shoulders
- 3.3.3 Shoulders
- 3.4—Other applications
- 3.4—Other applications [Go to Page]
- 3.4.1 Drains
- 3.4.1 Drains
- 3.4.2 Greenhouses
- 3.4.2 Greenhouses
- 3.4.3 Tennis courts
- 3.4.3 Tennis courts
- 3.4.4 Noise barriers and building walls
- 3.4.4 Noise barriers and building walls
- CHAPTER 4— MATERIALS
- CHAPTER 4— MATERIALS [Go to Page]
- 4.1— General
- 4.1— General
- 4.2—Aggregates
- 4.2—Aggregates
- 4.3—Cementitious materials
- 4.3—Cementitious materials
- 4.4—Water
- 4.4—Water
- 4.5—Admixtures
- 4.5—Admixtures
- CHAPTER 5— PROPERTIES
- CHAPTER 5— PROPERTIES [Go to Page]
- 5.1—General
- 5.1—General
- 5.2—Compressive strength
- 5.2—Compressive strength
- 5.3—Flexural strength
- 5.3—Flexural strength
- 5.4—Void content/density
- 5.4—Void content/density
- 5.5—Pore sizes
- 5.5—Pore sizes
- 5.6—Percolation rate
- 5.6—Percolation rate
- 5.7—Durability
- 5.7—Durability
- 5.8—Toughness
- 5.8—Toughness
- 5.9—Acoustic absorption
- 5.9—Acoustic absorption
- CHAPTER 6— PERVIOUS CONCRETE MIXTURE PROPORTIONING
- CHAPTER 6— PERVIOUS CONCRETE MIXTURE PROPORTIONING [Go to Page]
- 6.1— General
- 6.1— General
- 6.2—Materials
- 6.2—Materials
- 6.3—Water-cementitious material ratio
- 6.3—Water-cementitious material ratio
- 6.4—Void content
- 6.4—Void content
- 6.5—Amount of coarse aggregate
- 6.5—Amount of coarse aggregate
- 6.6—Paste volume, cement, and water contents
- 6.6—Paste volume, cement, and water contents
- 6.7—Proportioning procedure
- 6.7—Proportioning procedure [Go to Page]
- 6.7.1 b/bo method
- 6.7.1 b/bo method
- 6.8—Typical ranges of materials
- 6.8—Typical ranges of materials
- CHAPTER 7— PERVIOUS PAVEMENT DESIGN
- CHAPTER 7— PERVIOUS PAVEMENT DESIGN [Go to Page]
- 7.1— Introduction
- 7.1— Introduction
- 7.2—Structural design
- 7.2—Structural design [Go to Page]
- 7.2.1 Subgrade and subbase
- 7.2.1 Subgrade and subbase
- 7.2.2 Concrete strength
- 7.2.2 Concrete strength
- 7.2.3 Structural thickness selection
- 7.2.3 Structural thickness selection
- 7.3—Stormwater management design
- 7.3—Stormwater management design [Go to Page]
- 7.3.1 General
- 7.3.1 General [Go to Page]
- 7.3.1.1
- 7.3.1.1 [Go to Page]
- 7.3.1.1.1 Reduced runoff volume
- 7.3.1.1.1 Reduced runoff volume
- 7.3.1.1.2 Reduced treatment volume
- 7.3.1.1.2 Reduced treatment volume
- 7.3.1.1.3 Reduced impervious area
- 7.3.1.1.3 Reduced impervious area
- 7.3.1.2
- 7.3.1.2
- 7.3.2 Pervious pavement maintenance
- 7.3.2 Pervious pavement maintenance
- 7.3.3 Drainage design
- 7.3.3 Drainage design
- 7.3.4 Pervious area credit
- 7.3.4 Pervious area credit
- 7.3.5 Design example
- 7.3.5 Design example
- 7.4—Other considerations
- 7.4—Other considerations
- CHAPTER 8— PERVIOUS PAVEMENT CONSTRUCTION
- CHAPTER 8— PERVIOUS PAVEMENT CONSTRUCTION [Go to Page]
- 8.1—General construction principles
- 8.1—General construction principles
- 8.2—Subgrade/subbase preparation
- 8.2—Subgrade/subbase preparation
- 8.3—Placing
- 8.3—Placing [Go to Page]
- 8.3.1 Forms
- 8.3.1 Forms
- 8.3.2 Depositing concrete
- 8.3.2 Depositing concrete
- 8.3.3 Riser strips
- 8.3.3 Riser strips
- 8.3.4 Placing equipment
- 8.3.4 Placing equipment
- 8.3.5 Miscellaneous tools
- 8.3.5 Miscellaneous tools
- 8.3.6 Using pavement as a form
- 8.3.6 Using pavement as a form
- 8.4—Consolidation
- 8.4—Consolidation
- 8.5—Jointing
- 8.5—Jointing
- 8.6—Curing and protection
- 8.6—Curing and protection
- 8.7—Cold weather protection
- 8.7—Cold weather protection
- 8.8—Hot weather protection
- 8.8—Hot weather protection
- 8.9—Repairing pervious concrete pavements
- 8.9—Repairing pervious concrete pavements [Go to Page]
- 8.9.1 Grinding
- 8.9.1 Grinding
- 8.9.2 Holes or low spots
- 8.9.2 Holes or low spots
- 8.9.3 Utility cuts
- 8.9.3 Utility cuts
- 8.10—Maintenance
- 8.10—Maintenance
- CHAPTER 9— QUALITY CONTROL INSPECTION AND TESTING
- CHAPTER 9— QUALITY CONTROL INSPECTION AND TESTING [Go to Page]
- 9.1— General
- 9.1— General
- 9.2—Preconstruction inspection and testing
- 9.2—Preconstruction inspection and testing
- 9.3—Inspection and testing during construction
- 9.3—Inspection and testing during construction
- 9.4—Postconstruction inspection and testing
- 9.4—Postconstruction inspection and testing
- CHAPTER 10— PERFORMANCE
- CHAPTER 10— PERFORMANCE [Go to Page]
- 10.1— General
- 10.1— General
- 10.2—Changes in infiltration rates
- 10.2—Changes in infiltration rates
- 10.3—Structural distress
- 10.3—Structural distress
- 10.4—Surface distress
- 10.4—Surface distress
- 10.5—Resistance to freezing and thawing
- 10.5—Resistance to freezing and thawing
- CHAPTER 11— LIMITATIONS, POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS, AND RESEARCH NEEDS
- CHAPTER 11— LIMITATIONS, POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS, AND RESEARCH NEEDS [Go to Page]
- 11.1— Pervious concrete in cold climates
- 11.1— Pervious concrete in cold climates
- 11.2—Strength determinations and limitations
- 11.2—Strength determinations and limitations
- 11.3—Characterization of the material structure
- 11.3—Characterization of the material structure
- 11.4—Freezing-and-thawing and cold climate applications
- 11.4—Freezing-and-thawing and cold climate applications
- 11.5—Porous grout
- 11.5—Porous grout
- 11.6—Stormwater management
- 11.6—Stormwater management
- 11.7—Environmental filtering/remediation potential
- 11.7—Environmental filtering/remediation potential
- 11.8—Surface deterioration and repair
- 11.8—Surface deterioration and repair
- 11.9—Development and standardization of broader testing methods
- 11.9—Development and standardization of broader testing methods
- 11.10––Nondestructive determination of performance and properties
- 11.10––Nondestructive determination of performance and properties
- 11.11—Urban heat island effect, carbonation, and other thermal properties
- 11.11—Urban heat island effect, carbonation, and other thermal properties
- 11.12—Other novel applications and uses
- 11.12—Other novel applications and uses
- CHAPTER 12— THE ENVIRONMENT AND PERVIOUS CONCRETE
- CHAPTER 12— THE ENVIRONMENT AND PERVIOUS CONCRETE [Go to Page]
- 12.1—Pervious concrete and the LEED® green
building rating system
- 12.1—Pervious concrete and the LEED® green
building rating system [Go to Page]
- 12.1.1 Stormwater Control: LEED™ 2009 Credits SSc6.1Stormwater Design – Quantity Control and SS-c6.2Stormwater Design – Qualtity Control
- 12.1.1 Stormwater Control: LEED™ 2009 Credits SSc6.1Stormwater Design – Quantity Control and SS-c6.2Stormwater Design – Qualtity Control
- 12.1.2 Heat Island Effect: LEED™ 2009 Credit SS-c7.1Heat Island Effect – Non-Roof
- 12.1.2 Heat Island Effect: LEED™ 2009 Credit SS-c7.1Heat Island Effect – Non-Roof
- 12.1.3 Water Efficiency: LEED™ 2009 Credit WE-c1Water Efficient Landscaping
- 12.1.3 Water Efficiency: LEED™ 2009 Credit WE-c1Water Efficient Landscaping
- 12.1.4 Materials and Resources: LEED™ 2009 CreditMR-c4 Recycled Content
- 12.1.4 Materials and Resources: LEED™ 2009 CreditMR-c4 Recycled Content
- 12.1.5 Regional Materials: LEED™ 2009 Credit MR-c5Regional Materials
- 12.1.5 Regional Materials: LEED™ 2009 Credit MR-c5Regional Materials
- 12.1.6 Innovation in Design: LEED™ 2009 IDc1 Innovationin Design
- 12.1.6 Innovation in Design: LEED™ 2009 IDc1 Innovationin Design
- 12.1.7 Regional Priorities: LEED™ 2009 RegionallyPriorities
- 12.1.7 Regional Priorities: LEED™ 2009 RegionallyPriorities
- CHAPTER 13— REFERENCES
- CHAPTER 13— REFERENCES [Go to Page]
- 13.1— Referenced standards and reports
- 13.1— Referenced standards and reports
- 13.2—Cited references
- 13.2—Cited references [Go to Page]