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  • BSI
    PD CEN ISO/TR 12489:2016 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. Reliability modelling and calculation of safety systems
    Edition: 2016
    $641.56
    / user per year

Description of PD CEN ISO/TR 12489:2016 2016

This Technical Report aims to close the gap between the state-of-the-art and the application of probabilistic calculations for the safety systems of the petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. It provides guidelines for reliability and safety system analysts and the oil and gas industries to:

  1. understand the correct meaning of the definitions used in the reliability field;

  2. identify

    • the safety systems which may be concerned,

    • the difficulties encountered when dealing with reliability modelling and calculation of safety systems,

    • the relevant probabilistic parameters to be considered;

  3. be informed of effective solutions overcoming the encountered difficulties and allowing to undertake the calculations of relevant probabilistic parameters;

  4. obtain sufficient knowledge of the principles and framework (e.g. the modelling power and limitations) of the well-established approaches currently used in the reliability field:

    • analytical formulae;[1][2][13]

    • Boolean:

      1. reliability block diagrams;[4]

      2. fault trees;[5]

    • sequential: event trees,[8] cause consequence diagrams[10] and LOPA;[9]

    • Markovian;[6]

    • Petri nets;[7]

    • obtain sufficient knowledge of the principles of probabilistic evaluations:

    • analytical calculations (e.g. performed on Boolean or Markovian models);[1][2][3]

    • and Monte Carlo simulation (e.g. performed on Petri nets[7]);

    • select an approach suitable with the complexity of the related safety system and the reliability study which is undertaken;

    • handle safety and dependability (e.g. for production assurance purpose, see 3.1.1) within the same reliability framework.

The elementary approaches (e.g. PHA, HAZID, HAZOP, FMECA) are out of the scope of this Technical Report. Yet they are of utmost importance and ought to be applied first as their results provide the input information essential to properly undertake the implementation of the approaches described in this Technical Report: analytical formulae, Boolean approaches (reliability block diagrams, fault trees, event trees, etc.), Markov graphs and Petri nets.



Standard NumberPD CEN ISO/TR 12489:2016
TitlePetroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. Reliability modelling and calculation of safety systems
StatusDefinitive
Publication Date2016-02-29
Identical National Standard OfCEN ISO/TR 12489:2016
CorrectsPD ISO/TR 12489:2013
DescriptorsRisk assessment, Probability calculations, Petroleum technology, Natural gas, Petroleum products, Reliability, Safety, Petroleum
ICS75.180.01 Equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries in general, 75.200 Petroleum products and natural gas handling equipment
CommitteePSE/17
ISBN978 0 580 88682 9
PublisherBSI
Pages268

About BSI

BSI Group, also known as the British Standards Institution is the national standards body of the United Kingdom. BSI produces technical standards on a wide range of products and services and also supplies certification and standards-related services to businesses.
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