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  • ASTM
    B581-02(2013)e1 Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Rod
    Edition: 2013
    $82.37
    Unlimited Users per year

Description of ASTM-B581 2013

ASTM B581 - 02(2013)e1

Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Rod

Active Standard ASTM B581 | Developed by Subcommittee: B02.07

Book of Standards Volume: 02.04




ASTM B581

Abstract

This specification covers nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum-copper alloy rods (UNS N06007, N06975, N06985, N06030, and N08031), hot- or cold-finished, solution annealed, ground, or turned, for use in general corrosive service. Heat and product (check) analysis of the alloy shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for nickel, chromium, iron, molybdenum, copper, manganese, cobalt, carbon, tungsten, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, columbium and tantalum, titanium, and nitrogen. The material shall conform to the specified straightness criteria and to the mechanical property requirements including tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation, as determined by tension test.

This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.

1. Scope

1.1 This specification 2 covers rod of Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu alloys (UNS N06007, N06975, N06985, N06030, and N08031)* as shown in Tables 1- 3 , for use in general corrosive service.

TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements

Element

Composition Limits, %

Alloy N06007

Alloy N06975

Alloy N06985

Alloy N06030

Alloy N08031

Nickel

remainder A

47.052.0

remainder A

remainder A

30.0-32.0

Chromium

21.023.5

23.026.0

21.023.5

28.031.5

26.0-28.0

Iron

18.021.0

remainder A

18.021.0

13.017.0

remainder A

Molybdenum

5.57.5

5.07.0

6.08.0

4.06.0

6.0-7.0

Copper

1.52.5

0.701.20

1.52.5

1.02.4

1.0-1.4

Manganese

1.02.0

1.0 max

1.0 max

1.5 max

2.0 max

Cobalt, max

2.5

...

5.0 max

5.0 max

...

Carbon, max

0.05

0.03

0.015 max

0.03 max

0.015

Tungsten

1.0 max

...

1.5 max

1.54.0

...

Silicon, max

1.0

1.0

1.0 max

0.8 max

0.3

Phosphorus, max

0.04

0.03

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.020

Sulfur, max

0.03

0.03

0.03 max

0.02 max

0.010

Columbium?+?tantalum

1.752.50

...

0.50 max

0.301.50

...

Titanium

...

0.71.5

...

...

...

Nitrogen

0.15-0.25

...

...

...

...

A See 13.1.1 .

Editorially corrected.

TABLE 2 Mechanical Property Requirements

Alloy

Specified Diameter, in. (mm)

Tensile Strength min, psi (MPa)

Yield Strength (0.2?% Offset), min, psi (MPa)

Elongation in 2 in. or 50.8 mm or 4 D A min

N06007

5 / 16 to 3 / 4 (7.94 to 19.05), incl

90 000 (621)

35 000 (241)

35

Over 3 / 4 to 3 1 / 2 (19.05 to 88.9), incl

85 000 (586)

30 000 (207)

30

N06975

5 / 16 to 3 1 / 2 (7.94 to 88.9), incl

85 000 (586)

32 000 (221)

40

N06985

5 / 16 to 3 / 4 (7.9 to 19.05), incl

90 000 (621)

35 000 (241)

45

Over 3 / 4 to 3 1 / 2 (19.05 to 88.9), incl

85 000 (586)

30 000 (207)

35

N06030

...

85 000 (586)

35 000 (241)

30

N08031

All sizes

94 000 (648)

40 000 (276)

40

A D refers to the diameter of the tension specimen.
TABLE 3 Permissible Variations in Diameter and Out-of-Roundness of Rods

Specified Diameter, in. (mm)

Permissible Variations, in. (mm)

Diameter

Out-of-Roundness, max

+

?

Hot-Finished, Annealed, and Descaled Rods

5 / 16 to 7 / 16 (7.94 to 11.11), incl

0.012 (0.305)

0.012 (0.305)

0.018 (0.457)

Over 7 / 16 to 5 / 8 (11.11 to 15.87), incl

0.014 (0.355)

0.014 (0.355)

0.020 (0.508)

Over 5 / 8 to 3 / 4 (15.87 to 19.05), excl

0.016 (0.406)

0.016 (0.406)

0.024 (0.610)

Hot-Finished, Annealed, and Ground or Turned Rods

3 / 4 to 3 1 / 2 (19.05 to 88.9), incl

0.010 (0.254)

0

0.008 (0.203)


1.2 The following products are covered under this specification:

1.2.1 Rods 5 / 16 to 3 / 4 in. (7.94 to 19.05 mm) excl in diameter, hot- or cold-finished, solution annealed and pickled or mechanically descaled.

1.2.2 Rods 3 / 4 to 3 1 / 2 in. (19.05 to 88.9 mm) incl in diameter, hot- or cold-finished, solution annealed, ground or turned.

1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

B880 Specification for General Requirements for Chemical Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys and Cobalt Alloys

E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials

E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

E55 Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition

E1473 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel, Cobalt, and High-Temperature Alloys


Keywords

rod; N06007; N06975; N06985; N06030; N08031;


ICS Code

ICS Number Code 77.150.40 (Nickel and chromium products)


DOI: 10.1520/B0581-02R13E01

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